Types and Causes of Lumps in Cats:

Abscesses: Infections from wounds or bites can lead to localised abscesses, which often appear as swollen, painful lumps filled with pus.

Cysts: Fluid-filled sacs that can develop under the skin or in various body tissues. Most cysts are benign and harmless.

Lipomas: These are non-cancerous, fatty tumours that can grow under the skin. They usually feel soft and movable.

Hematomas: Blood-filled lumps can occur due to trauma or injury, such as from a car accident or a fall.

Fibromas and Fibrosarcomas: These are tumours that originate from connective tissue. Fibrosarcomas, in particular, can be cancerous and may require surgical removal.

Mammary Gland Tumours: These are more common in unspayed or late-spayed female cats. Some of these tumours can be malignant.

Lymphoma: Lumps or swellings in the lymph nodes may indicate lymphoma, a type of cancer.

Skin Cancer: Cats can develop skin tumours that may be cancerous, such as squamous cell carcinoma or melanoma.

Metastatic Tumours: In some cases, a lump may be a secondary tumour that has spread from another area in the body.

Signs to Be Aware Of:

Palpable Lumps: You can usually feel lumps under the skin when you pet your cat. Pay attention to any new or unusual masses.

Changes in Size and Texture: If a lump grows rapidly, changes in texture, or becomes hard, it may be a cause for concern.

Pain or Discomfort: Cats may exhibit signs of pain or discomfort when a lump is touched or pressed.

Ulceration or Bleeding: Some lumps may develop an ulcer or bleed.

Lethargy or Changes in Behaviour: If your cat becomes unusually lethargic or exhibits changes in appetite or behaviour, it may be a sign of an underlying health issue.

What to Do If You Find a Lump:

Consult a Veterinarian: The first and most crucial step is to have your cat examined by a veterinarian. They can perform a physical examination and, if necessary, order additional tests like fine-needle aspiration, biopsies, or imaging to determine the nature of the lump.

Follow Veterinary Recommendations: Depending on the diagnosis, your vet will recommend a treatment plan, which may involve surgery, medication, chemotherapy, or other therapies.

Monitor Your Cat: Keep a close eye on your cat's overall health and well-being. Follow your veterinarian's guidance for follow-up visits and any at-home care.

Prevention: Spaying and neutering can reduce the risk of certain cancers in cats. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect potential issues early.

Remember that early detection and timely intervention are critical in managing lumps or masses in cats. If you find a lump on your cat, don't hesitate to seek professional advice from a veterinarian, as they are best equipped to provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.